Article Text
PDF
Statistics from Altmetric.com
ABSTRACT FROM: Ising HK, Kraan TC, Rietdijk J, et al. Four-year follow-up of cognitive behavioral therapy in persons at ultra-high risk for developing psychosis: the Dutch Early Detection and Intervention Evaluation (EDIE-NL) trial. Schizophr Bull 2016;42:1243–52.
What is already known on this topic?
Major efforts have been made to prevent ultra-high-risk (UHR) participants from transitioning to psychosis. Previous studies have examined the efficacy of ω-3 fatty acid, antipsychotic medication and cognitive–behavioural therapy (CBT) as preventive interventions, without conclusive results.1
Methods of the study
In the original multicentre Dutch Early Detection and Intervention Evaluation Trial,2 196 UHR participants were randomised to either CBTuhr (cognitive–behavioural therapy for ultra-high risk—where patients were taught to be aware of their cognitive biases, to think of alternative hypothesis and to discuss them before acting on their suspicions) or treatment as usual (TAU—routine care provided for non-psychotic disorders, mainly depressive and anxiety disorders) for 6 months, with an additional 18-month follow-up. Significantly more people in the CBTuhr group remitted from the at-risk mental state, and their transition to psychosis was reduced by ∼50%. In the current study, 113 of the 196 original …
Footnotes
Competing interests None declared.
Provenance and peer review Commissioned; internally peer reviewed.
Request Permissions
If you wish to reuse any or all of this article please use the link below which will take you to the Copyright Clearance Center’s RightsLink service. You will be able to get a quick price and instant permission to reuse the content in many different ways.