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Evidence-Based Mental Health 2008;11:106; doi:10.1136/ebmh.11.4.106
Copyright © 2008 by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, Royal College of Psychiatrists, & British Psychological Society.

PROGNOSIS

Risk of death from natural causes increased in people with psychiatric admissions

The first 150 words of the full text of this article appear below.

QUESTION

Question:

Is the risk of mortality from natural causes in people with psychiatric admissions elevated compared to people without psychiatric admissions?

Population:

All Danish adults (about 4.1 million people) aged >=15 years registered with the Civil Registration System (a register of all births, deaths, immigrations and emigrations) between 1973 and 1993. All citizens have a unique registration number that allows linkage between different databases.

Setting:

General population, Denmark; time period studied January 1973 to December 1993.

Prognostic factors:

Psychiatric admissions, identified through the Psychiatric Centre Register, which includes all admissions since 1969. Admissions were separated into 11 diagnostic categories based on ICD-8 coding of their primary diagnosis: schizophrenia, affective psychoses, non-affective psychoses, neurosis, psychopathy/personality disorders, alcoholism, drug abuse, organic psychoses, presenile/senile/vascular dementia, learning difficulty or other non-psychotic conditions.

Outcomes:

Death from natural causes, identified through the National Causes of Death Register. Natural causes of death were grouped into 9 broad groups based on ICD-8 coding: cancer, . . . [Full text of this article]

Francesco Amaddeo, MD, PhD, Professor of Psychiatry

Section of Psychiatry and Clinical Psychology, Department of Medicine and Public Health, University of Verona, Verona, Italy


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